Vikram Sarabhai
Vikram Sarabhai was an Indian scientist who is widely regarded as the father of the Indian space program. Born on August 12, 1919, in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, Sarabhai grew up in a prominent and influential family.
About
Born on August 12, 1919, in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, Sarabhai grew up in a prominent and influential family. He obtained his initial education at Gujarat College and later pursued his higher studies in England. During his time abroad, Sarabhai developed a keen interest in cosmic rays and space research. He played a vital role in establishing the Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) in Ahmedabad, which focused on studying cosmic rays. Under his leadership, PRL became a pioneering institute in the field of space sciences. Sarabhai was also instrumental in the establishment of the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR), which laid the foundation for the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). He advocated for the use of space technology for the socio-economic development of the country. Sarabhai's efforts resulted in the successful launch of India's first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975. Apart from his contributions to space research, Sarabhai also played a crucial role in various other fields. He was the founder and first chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission of India and played a key role in the development of nuclear power in the country. He also helped establish several other institutions, such as the Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Ahmedabad, and the Nehru Foundation for Development. Sarabhai's dedication and vision earned him numerous accolades and honors throughout his career. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1966 and posthumously received the Padma Vibhushan in 1972. Sarabhai passed away on December 30, 1971, leaving behind a lasting legacy in the field of science and technology in India. Today, Sarabhai is remembered as a visionary scientist and a leader who made significant contributions to the growth and development of the Indian space program. His work continues to inspire and motivate generations of scientists, and his name is synonymous with India's achievements in space exploration.