Anticoagulants are medications that prevent the formation of blood clots in the body.

Artemisia annua is a plant species native to China and has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for many centuries.

Artemisinin is a compound derived from the plant Artemisia annua, commonly known as sweet wormwood.

Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid, is a medication used to treat pain, fever, and inflammation.

Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary field that combines biology, computer science, mathematics, and statistics to study and analyze biological data.

Biotechnology is a field of science that combines biology with technology to develop new and innovative products and processes.

Clinical trials are prospective biomedical or behavioral research studies on human participants designed to answer specific questions about biomedical or behavioral interventions, including new treatments (such as novel vaccines, drugs, dietary choices, dietary supplements, and medical devices) and known interventions that warrant further study and comparison.

Drug design, often referred to as rational drug design or simply rational design, is the inventive process of finding new medications based on the knowledge of a biological target.