About

It involves the removal of waste products and excess fluids from the blood by passing it through a dialysis machine. The machine uses a semi-permeable membrane to filter the blood, allowing the removal of toxins and fluid imbalance while preserving essential components such as red blood cells and proteins. Hemodialysis is typically performed in a hospital or specialized dialysis center and requires the creation of an access point, which can be a catheter or a surgically created arteriovenous fistula. The procedure usually takes several hours and is performed multiple times a week depending on the patient's condition. Hemodialysis is a life-saving intervention for individuals who have end-stage renal disease and cannot adequately perform kidney functions on their own. The procedure helps maintain the balance of electrolytes, manage blood pressure, and prevent complications associated with kidney failure.