About

The movement gained momentum after the Supreme Court ruling in Boynton v. Virginia, which outlawed racial segregation in public transportation facilities. The Freedom Riders consisted of both black and white activists who were determined to test the enforcement of the Boynton v. Virginia ruling and expose the ongoing discrimination in the South. They faced violent opposition from white supremacist groups and experienced brutal attacks, including bombings and mob beatings. Despite the danger, the Freedom Riders remained committed to nonviolent resistance and sought to create a public outcry against segregation. Their actions stirred national attention and put pressure on the federal government to enforce desegregation laws. Under pressure, the Interstate Commerce Commission issued new regulations banning segregation in interstate travel, effectively ending the practice. The Freedom Riders' efforts symbolized the larger civil rights movement and played a significant role in dismantling segregation in the United States. Their courageous actions inspired many and brought attention to the ongoing struggles for racial equality.