The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States.

The American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB) is a professional society that was founded in 1960.

Biochemistry is a branch of science that explores the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms.

Cancer is a broad term used to describe a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body.

Cell biology is a branch of biology that studies the structure, function, and behavior of cells.

Centrifugation is a process that involves the use of a centrifuge, a device that spins at high speeds to separate components within a mixture based on their density.

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period of time.