Official account of the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. Executive Secretary: @SchomakerAstridThe Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is the first global agreement to cover all aspects of biological diversity: the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources.

Core values

- **Biodiversity Conservation and Ecosystem Services**: The CBD's work, such as the Programme of Work on Island Biodiversity (PoWIB) and the protection of natural habitats, significantly contributes to maintaining ecosystem services, which are crucial for human well-being, food security, and climate change mitigation[1][3][4].
- **Economic Benefits**: Protected areas generate substantial economic benefits, including employment, tourism revenue, and the protection of valuable resources like water and fisheries. For example, the Maya Biosphere Reserve in Guatemala generates $47 million annually and employs 7,000 people[3].
- **Social and Cultural Benefits**: The CBD's initiatives ensure the full involvement of indigenous and local communities, taking into account their cultural, environmental, and social concerns. This promotes social integrity, health, welfare, and education within these communities[5].
- **Impact Assessments and Sustainable Development**: The CBD's guidelines and decisions focus on improving environmental impact assessments, mainstreaming biodiversity into various economic sectors, and promoting sustainable production and consumption practices. These efforts are critical for addressing climate change, pollution, and other societal challenges[1][2][4].