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The Supreme Court plays a vital role in the American legal system, interpreting the Constitution and deciding on cases of national importance. The page covers a range of information, including the history of the court, its structure, composition, and jurisdiction. The page begins with an introduction to the Supreme Court, highlighting its significance and the crucial role it plays in shaping the nation's laws and policies. It then delves into the court's history, tracing its origins back to the establishment of the judiciary branch under the U. S. Constitution. The evolution of the court over the years, including key landmarks and developments, is also discussed. The composition of the Supreme Court is a key focus of the page, with detailed information provided about the number of justices, their appointment process, and term lengths. There is an emphasis on the significance of the justices' independence from partisan politics and the importance of their lifetime tenure. The article also explores the qualifications and roles of the Chief Justice, as well as the various levels of subordinate courts in the country's judicial system. Furthermore, the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court is examined, including its role as the final arbiter on matters of federal law, constitutional interpretation, and disputes between states. The page also explains the processes through which cases reach the court and how it selects which cases to hear, including the concept of writs of certiorari. The page delves into landmark cases that have shaped the nation's legal landscape, such as Marbury v. Madison, Plessy v. Ferguson, and Brown v. Board of Education. It discusses the influential doctrines established by the court, such as judicial review and the incorporation of the Bill of Rights. Finally, the page provides information on the Supreme Court building itself, its location, architectural features, and its role as a symbol of American justice. Overall, the Wikipedia page on the Supreme Court of the United States offers a thorough and informative overview of this esteemed institution, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of its history, composition, jurisdiction, and significance in American governance.