Presumption of innocence
The presumption of innocence is a legal principle that assumes a person is innocent until proven guilty. It is a fundamental right in many legal systems around the world, including the United States, Canada, and Europe.
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It is a fundamental right in many legal systems around the world, including the United States, Canada, and Europe. The principle states that the burden of proof lies with the prosecution, who must provide sufficient evidence to convince a judge or jury of the defendant's guilt. This principle is crucial in ensuring a fair and just legal process by protecting individuals from wrongful convictions and abusive treatment. However, it is not an absolute right and may be balanced against other interests, such as public safety. The presumption of innocence has been a topic of debate throughout history, with critics arguing that it can hinder the administration of justice. Nevertheless, it remains a cornerstone of criminal justice systems worldwide.