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It involves the study of various ethical issues that arise in the field of medicine, such as the rights of patients, the responsibilities of healthcare professionals, and the allocation of limited resources. The Wikipedia page on medical ethics provides a comprehensive overview of this topic. The page begins by defining medical ethics and highlighting its importance in ensuring the well-being and trust of patients in the healthcare system. It then traces the historical development of medical ethics, touching upon the contributions of various philosophers and physicians throughout history who have shaped ethical principles in medicine. The page explores the broad range of ethical issues in healthcare, from patient autonomy and informed consent to end-of-life care and euthanasia. It discusses the principles of medical ethics, such as beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and autonomy, which guide healthcare professionals in their decision-making. The page also addresses controversial topics in medical ethics, including abortion, reproductive technologies, genetic testing, and organ transplantation. It provides an overview of key ethical theories and approaches, such as deontology, consequentialism, and virtue ethics, which are often applied in ethical decision-making in medicine. In addition to discussing individual patient care, the page delves into the ethics of medical research and experimentation. It explains the importance of protecting the rights and welfare of research participants, as well as the ethical considerations in conducting clinical trials and experiments. The Wikipedia page on medical ethics further explores the role of healthcare professionals in maintaining ethical standards. It highlights the importance of professional codes of ethics, such as the Hippocratic Oath, and the ethical considerations involved in conflicts of interest, professional boundaries, and the disclosure of medical errors. Finally, the page discusses the role of ethics committees and boards, which help in resolving ethical dilemmas and ensuring adherence to ethical standards in healthcare organizations. It also provides information on the legal and regulatory frameworks that govern medical ethics, such as the Nuremberg Code, the Declaration of Helsinki, and bioethics committees. Overall, the Wikipedia page on medical ethics offers a comprehensive and informative overview of the field. It serves as a valuable resource for students, healthcare professionals, and anyone interested in understanding the ethical dimensions of healthcare.