About

It is now home to the world-renowned Louvre Museum. Originally a medieval fortress in the 12th century, the palace became the official residence of the French monarchs in the 16th century. Over the following centuries, multiple expansions and renovations transformed the palace into its current form. Major architectural additions and modifications were made by celebrated architects such as Pierre Lescot and Louis Le Vau. The palace is known for its iconic Renaissance-style facade and the central courtyard known as the Cour Carrée. In 1793, the Louvre Palace was opened as a public museum, marking the birth of the Louvre Museum. Today, the palace and the museum house an extensive collection of art and historical artifacts, including the famous Mona Lisa. The Louvre Palace is one of the largest palaces in the world and an important symbol of French culture and history.