About

Established in 1919, it is the only tripartite organization within the UN system, bringing together governments, employers, and workers from 187 member states. The ILO sets international labor standards, develops policies and programs to improve working conditions, and provides technical assistance and research in the field of labor. Its core work areas include promoting rights at work, creating employment opportunities, enhancing social protection, and strengthening social dialogue. The organization is governed by an International Labour Conference, where representatives of member states discuss and adopt international labor standards and conventions. These standards cover a wide range of labor issues, including employment, minimum wages, occupational safety and health, social security, and working time. The ILO also plays a critical role in enforcing these standards through its supervisory mechanisms and procedures. It conducts regular evaluations and reports on member states' compliance with international labor standards, and engages in dialogue and cooperation with governments to ensure effective implementation. In addition to its normative functions, the ILO provides technical assistance and advisory services to member states to support them in enhancing their labor policies and institutions. It assists in capacity building, promotes entrepreneurship and job creation, and coordinates global efforts to address labor migration, child labor, forced labor, and other forms of labor exploitation. Throughout its history, the ILO has played a significant role in shaping global labor and social policies. It has been a driving force in the adoption of fundamental labor rights, the elimination of child labor, and the improvement of working conditions worldwide. The organization has received numerous awards and recognition for its efforts in advancing social justice and decent work. Overall, the International Labour Organization is a vital international institution that promotes fair and decent work for all, ensuring that labor rights are respected and protected globally.