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Graphics interchange format

The Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) is a file format that supports both static and animated images. It was developed by CompuServe in 1987 and quickly became popular for its ability to display simple animations on websites.

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It was developed by CompuServe in 1987 and quickly became popular for its ability to display simple animations on websites. GIFs are encoded using lossless compression, allowing for high-quality images with relatively small file sizes. The format supports up to 256 colors and includes transparency options. GIFs gained mainstream popularity during the 1990s as users began creating and sharing animated images online. They were widely used in web design for elements such as buttons, banners, and logos. However, the format's limited color palette and relatively large file sizes led to its decline in the early 2000s. With the rise of social media platforms and messaging apps, GIFs have experienced a resurgence in popularity as a form of expressive communication. Numerous websites and apps now provide libraries of ready-made GIFs, while users also create their own animations using tools like Adobe Photoshop. GIFs are commonly used to convey emotions, reactions, or humorous messages in online conversations. Despite its enduring popularity, the GIF format has limitations compared to newer image formats such as JPEG and PNG. It only supports 8-bit color depth, which can result in visible color banding and dithering effects. Additionally, GIF files lack support for metadata, resulting in limited information about the image. Nevertheless, GIFs continue to play a significant role in internet culture and communication, with their unique ability to capture and convey short bursts of movement.

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