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E. T. A. Hoffmann

Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann (1776-1822), commonly known as E. T.

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T. A. Hoffmann, was a German writer, composer, and painter. He is celebrated for his contributions to German Romantic literature and is best known for his tales of fantasy and the supernatural. Hoffmann’s works were not very popular during his lifetime but gained recognition in the 20th century for their innovative storytelling and exploration of the human psyche. His most famous stories include "The Nutcracker and the Mouse King," which served as the basis for Tchaikovsky’s ballet, and "The Sandman," which inspired Sigmund Freud’s concept of the uncanny. In addition to his literary pursuits, Hoffmann had a successful career as a jurist and held positions as a music critic and composer. This multifaceted artist left a lasting impact on German literature and continues to be celebrated as one of the prominent figures of Romanticism.