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Douglas Engelbart

Douglas Engelbart was an American engineer and inventor, best known for his contributions to the development of the computer mouse and the graphical user interface (GUI). Born in 1925 in Oregon, Engelbart began his career working on early radar systems during World War II.

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Born in 1925 in Oregon, Engelbart began his career working on early radar systems during World War II. He later pursued a career in electrical engineering and computer science, earning his Ph. D. from the University of California, Berkeley in 1955. Engelbart's most notable achievement was the invention of the computer mouse, which he developed in the 1960s while working at the Stanford Research Institute. His vision for the mouse was to create a device that could revolutionize human-computer interaction, making computing more intuitive and accessible to a wider range of users. He also played a key role in developing the GUI, which enabled users to interact with computers using icons, windows, and menus. In addition to his work on the mouse and GUI, Engelbart made significant contributions to the field of collaborative computing. He envisioned a future where computers could be used to enhance human intelligence and facilitate collaboration among people working on complex problems. He demonstrated these ideas in a famous 1968 presentation, which became known as "The Mother of All Demos," where he showcased several groundbreaking technologies, including videoconferencing, hypertext, and real-time collaborative editing. Although Engelbart's inventions were ahead of their time and not widely recognized during his lifetime, his work had a profound and lasting impact on the field of computing. His ideas and inventions laid the foundation for many of the technologies and user interfaces that are now commonplace in today's digital world. Engelbart received numerous awards and honors throughout his career, including the National Medal of Technology and Innovation and the Turing Award, and is regarded as a pioneer and visionary in the field of computer science. He passed away in 2013, leaving behind a legacy of innovation and groundbreaking contributions to the field of computing.