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Double-entry bookkeeping

Double-entry bookkeeping is an accounting method that records each financial transaction in at least two separate accounts, known as debit and credit entries. This system ensures accuracy and allows for the detection and correction of errors.

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This system ensures accuracy and allows for the detection and correction of errors. The practice originated in Italy in the late Middle Ages and revolutionized the field of accounting by providing a clear and standardized method for tracking business transactions. The Wikipedia page on double-entry bookkeeping provides an in-depth overview of its history, principles, and procedures. It also explores the advantages and limitations of this accounting system, as well as its role in financial reporting and auditing. The page also touches on the various types of accounts used in double-entry bookkeeping, including assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, and expenses. Additionally, it delves into the concept of the accounting equation, which states that assets must equal liabilities plus equity. The page further discusses the different types of journals and ledgers used to record transactions, such as the general journal, general ledger, and subsidiary ledger. It explores the process of recording transactions in these journals and moving them to the corresponding ledgers. Overall, the Wikipedia page on double-entry bookkeeping provides a comprehensive understanding of this vital accounting method and its application in business.