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Calvin cycle

The Calvin cycle is a series of reactions that takes place in the chloroplasts of plants, algae, and some bacteria. It is a crucial part of photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy and produce oxygen as a byproduct.

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It is a crucial part of photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy and produce oxygen as a byproduct. The cycle uses the energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose, a simple sugar that can be used as an energy source for the plant. The Calvin cycle consists of several key steps, including carbon fixation, reduction, and regeneration of the molecule that initiates the cycle. This process enables plants to generate their own food and play a vital role in the Earth's carbon cycle.

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