About

Established in 1954, it was named after Homi J. Bhabha, a renowned Indian nuclear physicist and the father of the Indian nuclear program. The center is under the control of the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), Government of India. BARC conducts cutting-edge research in various fields of nuclear science and technology, including nuclear physics, reactor physics, materials science, and radiochemistry. One of its primary objectives is to develop sustainable nuclear power generation technologies and contribute to India's energy security. Towards this end, the center operates several research reactors, including the country's first indigenous Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR). In addition to nuclear power, BARC is actively involved in the research and development of nuclear applications for societal benefits. It is responsible for the production of radioisotopes for medical and industrial applications, such as cancer diagnosis and treatment, radiography, and quality control of industrial products. The center also provides technical support to various industries for the safe handling of radioactive materials and waste management. BARC is not only a scientific research facility but also an educational institution. It offers training programs and fellowships for scientists, engineers, and technologists in the field of nuclear science and technology. The center also collaborates with universities, scientific institutes, and industries both within India and abroad to foster research and knowledge exchange. In addition to its research and educational activities, BARC is committed to maintaining safety standards and nuclear security. It follows strict guidelines to ensure the safe handling and storage of radioactive materials. The center also plays an important role in the development and implementation of nuclear safety regulations in India. Overall, the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre is a prominent institution that has made significant contributions to nuclear science, technology, and applications in India. It continues to be at the forefront of research and development in the field, striving to meet the country's growing energy needs and provide solutions to various societal challenges.