About

The festival commemorates the release of Guru Hargobind Sahib, the sixth Guru of Sikhism, and 52 other princes who were imprisoned in Gwalior Fort by the Mughal emperor Jahangir. According to Sikh history, Guru Hargobind Sahib was initially released on this day in 1619, and he refused to leave the fort until all the other prisoners were also set free. This act of selflessness and compassion earned him the title Bandi Chhor, meaning "Deliverer of Prisoners. " Since then, Sikhs have celebrated this day to honor the Guru's actions and to remember the importance of standing up for justice and freedom. The festival involves various religious and cultural activities, including visiting gurdwaras (Sikh temples), lighting divas (oil lamps) to symbolize the victory of light over darkness, and sharing kara prasad (sweet offering). The Akal Takht, the highest temporal seat of Sikhism, also organizes processions in Amritsar to mark the occasion. In addition to its religious significance, Bandi Chhor Divas is also celebrated as Diwali by Sikhs. They join Hindus and Jains in lighting fireworks, decorating their homes, and exchanging gifts and sweets. The festival is seen as a time of joy and togetherness, where people come together to celebrate the triumph of good over evil and the return of the Guru. The Wikipedia page on Bandi Chhor Divas provides detailed information about the festival's history, significance, and how it is celebrated by Sikhs. It also mentions notable events and processions that take place on this day, as well as related festivals celebrated by other religious communities.